Gunnlöð
"War-invitation." The daughter of Suttungr, a jötunn. He father charged her with guarding the mead of poetry, which he had placed in a chamber called Hnitbjörg inside a mountain. Odin, in his guise as Bölverkr, managed to gain access to the room. He lay with her three nights, and then she gave him leave to drink three sips of the mead; instead, he drank every drop of the three containers, turned himself into an eagle, and flew away.
The story is alluded to in the poem Hávamál, which differs in a number of details. Here, Gunnlöð is simply presented as another of Odin's sexual conquests:
- 106. Gunnlöd gave me,
- on her golden seat,
- a draught of the precious mead;
- a bad recompense
- I afterwards made her,
- for her whole soul,
- her fervent love.
- 109. 'Tis to me doubtful
- that I could have come
- from the Jötun's courts,
- had not Gunnlöd aided me,
- that good damsel,
- over whom I laid my arm.
- 111. Odin, I believe,
- a ring-oath gave.
- Who in his faith will trust?
- Suttung defrauded,
- of his drink bereft,
- and Gunnlöd made to weep!
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References
Sources
- Hávamál, 106, 109, 111.
- Skáldskaparmál, 1.